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 POES VOLCANO, COSTA RICA  MARCH 2008    PAGE >>[1] [2] [3]

Volcan Poes is a Stratovolcano containing 3 craters. The volcano stands at 2708m and is situated close to the capital San Jose near the south eastern end on the central American Arc, above the Cocos-Caribbean plates. 

Poes has one of the largest craters in the world, and is surrounded by forest. 

The summit has 2 crater lakes. The southernmost Botos, is cold and clear and last erupted 7,500 years ago. The other is warm and acid and at 40C continues to vent steam and sulphur. It has had many phreatic and phretomagnitic eruptions since first recorded in 1828. These eruptions are in the form of geyser like ejection of water from the lake.

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IRAZU VOLCANO, COSTA RICA,  MARCH 2008

Irazu is Costa Rica’s highest volcano rising to 3,432m. and due to it’s altitude you can look across the crater rim and see the cloud tops in the valley below (image 1). Irazu lies immediately east of San Jose and it one of the countries most active volcanoes, although no lava flow has been identified from Irazu in the last 14,000 years, but all known Holocene eruptions have been explosive. The most active of the craters lies to the west which also contains a rain filled lake.

 The first well documented eruptions took place in 1723, and frequent explosive eruptions have taken place since, and indeed ash fall from a large eruption between 1963-65 caused significant disruption to San Jose and it’s surrounding areas.

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